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(Nb Modem F. S. 'GIFFORD.

cEE'Es-E SEEE.-

"-No. 469,692. Patented Man-1, 1892.

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

FRED S. GIFFORD, OF NEW BEDFORD, MASSACHUSETTS, ASSIGNOR OF ONE- HALF TO ANSEL G. BAKER, OF SAME PLACE.

CHEESE-SAFE.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 469,692, dated March 1, 1892.

Application led .Tune 15, 1891. Serial No. 396.301. (No model.)

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, FRED S. GIFEORD, of

5 and useful Improvement in Apparatus for 'Keeping Cheese and other Articles Moist, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to.the accompanying drawings, showing a section of one form of appaio ratus for use when my invention is practiced. My invention is an apparatus for use in keeping moist cheese, bread, pastry, cigars, and other commodities.l

My invention consists in the combination 15 of a box or the like having a door with a pan mounted within the boi, with a passage between sides of the pan and box, there beinga lip projecting below the pan opposite the door, so that when the door is shut the air is zo driven against the lip, whence it is driven around the pan and down upon the articlesbelow the pan. By directing currents of moist air from above downwardly I am enabled to keep the air in the chamber holding 2 5 the articles uniformly moist, and this is a matter of very great importance, because it results in keeping the articles uniformly moist.

In the drawings, a is a closed chamber to 3o contain any article to be kept moist and to hold the air moist, and b is a pan at the upper part of the case to contain water. Passages b h2 are provided at two opposite sides of the pan for the passage of the moist-air currents4 3 5 which are established every time the door a is closed, the air being driven through passage bover the water in the pan' b and down passage 292 upon the. articles in the chamber a. The panb is provided with a depending lip 4o b3 on its side h2 opposite the door, and the bottom of pan I) is inclined from side b next the door to its farther side b2 to insure the establishment of the air-currents up passage b', over the water in the pan, and down passage b2 into chambera. It will now be readily seen 45 that in this way the atmosphere of chamber a is kept substantially uniformly moist and that the articles in the upper part of the chamber are as moist as thosein the lower parts of the chamber, and this I have demonstrated 5o by numerous careful experiments and also by actual practice.

I am aware of Winships patent, No. 16,320, dated December 23, 1856, and Bluhms patent, No. 365,901, dated .I uly 5, 1887, and disclaim 55 all that is set forth in them.

That I claim is- In a receptacle for preserving cheese and other commodities, the combination of a case,

a hinged door thereto, a pan, and a deflector 6o secured to the pan, the pan being mounted within the case with two opposite sides against walls of the case and with its other two opposite sides at a distance from walls of the case to provide air-passages, one air-passage being 65 on the door side of the pan and the other airpassage on the opposite side of .the case and the deflector projecting downwardly from that bottom corner of the pan which is opposite the door to directcurrents along under the 7o bottom of the pan to that air-passage nearest the door, thence over 'the pan, and thence downwardly into the case through the other air-passage, all substantially as and for the purpose set forth.

FRED S. GIFFORD. 

